If you grew up listening to the groundbreaking
grunge albums Louder Than Love or Badmotorfinger, you’re in for quite
a shock. Chris Cornell, the vocalist who rose to fame with Soundgarden
and experienced a similar success with Audioslave, has gone where few
rockers dare: The world of electronic pop. Cornell’s 3rd solo album
Scream has replaced the usual guitar-driven tunes of his past with tracks
that are heavily based in dance beats and R&B grooves, a switch that
undoubtedly was partially influenced by producer Timbaland (Justin Timberlake,
M.I.A.).
Since Scream was released on March 10, critics
and fans have expressed passionate views, and often times, drastically
opposing opinions. You only need to take a peek at a few publications’
reviews to see just how divided the public is when it comes to Scream.
While the Los Angeles Times explained that the album is a "fascinating
but heartbreaking document of how many wrong decisions one can make in
writing," Entertainment Weekly wrote that Cornell almost succeeded in
creating "his very own Thriller."
It was evident during a recent interview
with Cornell, however, that this is one musician who cannot be flustered
easily. Rather than taking offense at the negative reviews, he has been
looking at each comment analytically and sociologically. This is not
an entertainer who is about to second-guess himself, particularly when
he explained that his current live set (which includes a good batch
of his old and new material) has made him the "happiest" he’s been in
a good while. When Cornell talked with UG writer Amy Kelly, the singer’s
time was quite limited, but he didn’t hesitate to provide our questions
with candid, thorough responses – some of which might just have you
thinking differently about Scream.
UG: Your new album Scream hit stores
on March 10 and has already been evoking quite a bit commentary from
critics and fans alike. When you pursued this project, were you prepared
for the controversy that might develop by working with Timbaland?
Chris: Yeah. I definitely did that math pretty
quickly in my head when I made the decision to do it. I didn’t know that
the album was going to sound like it does. None of us knew. It was different
than I even expected because the combination of influences kind of came
from a lot of different directions. It’s not a simple album in terms of
understanding what’s going on musically. It’s not as simple as rock-world-meets-hip-hop-world
or any other sort of set or combination of components. It doesn’t really
work like that.
Having said that, I sort of expected controversy,
and Timbaland expected it. He’s been through it obviously before. I
think he really felt that it was going to come more so from my album
than other people he worked with. When you’re rooted pretty much entirely
in rock and you make a dramatic move – or what seems like a dramatic
move like that – it’s going to ruffle some feathers. I’m really glad
that it has, though. I would actually have been disappointed if it didn’t.
It kind of came out and everybody was all smiles about it. It wouldn’t
have been as interesting.
Now it’s like this sociological experiment.
You get to look at the different statistics, as opposed to just what
people are saying. It’s like, “Okay, this is what they’re saying, but
who are they? Where are they from? How old are they? What country is
it? What period of my career were they a fan of first?” There were a
lot of different periods, and all those different periods had different
kinds of music. All of that is really interesting. Even though I’m a
guy who comes from what someone could easily say is the rock world,
the music that is in that is very different. I’ve released and written
a lot of songs that are very non-hard rock inside that world. So then
it starts to come down to, “Oh, so it’s really more about guitars versus
not guitars, or guitars versus lots of synths or dance beats.” It’s
really interesting to look at it from all these different angles, and
then try and come up with my understanding of why people are responding
in some ways.
The really obvious ones are the most negativity
and the most positivity. In other words, the most polarization is definitely
in the U.S. Outside of the U.S., people are used to hearing remixes
from every rock band. I mean there are Metallica remixes if you go to
Ireland. They’re used to it. So it hasn’t been as polarized.
In the U.S., there is also that we’re a country
that loves the underdog. There are people who will hear negative stuff,
and they’ll come back with, “This is the best thing he’s ever done.”
Even that is sort of tough in that I have to gauge, “Well, is this person
saying that because they want to be encouraging or it’s because they
really believe that?” Some of the comments that I hear from people I
really believe. Other ones I feel like they may love the record or it
may not be their favorite record, but they don’t like it when somebody
gets picked on. So it’s all been pretty interesting.
I recall in past interviews that you’ve
mentioned many of your songs start out in a rather traditional rock
way – with a few chords from your guitar. So many of the tracks on Scream
are beat-driven, which probably changed the entire songwriting process.
How did you form the groundwork for most of the album? Did you concentrate
on the percussion or vocal elements first?
Basically everything was beat-based. So Timbaland
would kind of work from home on beat ideas one at a time. As he was
doing that, he would bring them in. Sometimes he would do it in the
studio and sometimes he would do it at his home studio. He would bring
them into where I was, in the studio where I was working, and play them.
Generally, it was like a 2-track, stereo file with his percussion and
maybe like one other part already kind of mixed in there. I would write
and sing all my parts over that. Some of them, like on the song “Ground
Zero,” were actually nothing except drums and this one little keytar
note that would sometimes not be there. So as you’ve just said, the
vocal harmonies and the vocal melody dictated the key changes to the
song. It was like writing a song entirely with just vocals, and other
parts were added later.
In a song like “Never Far Away” or “Scream,”
there would be much more lush music that we’d write, and it would have
much more of an already-arranged-song feel. Working in the computer
environment to this degree was different for me because a lot of the
song arrangements kind of happened as we’d go. I would write down lyrics
for what I felt was a song and sing the parts. When we were kind of
figuring out what is the bridge, how many times should the chorus be,
when it should come in, what should the length of the verse be, and
all of it had been more or less arranged, Jeff would be in cyberspace
versus a band standing there trying all the different ways to see how
it sounds.
Another difference, too, was that none of this
album was ever performed by a group of people in a room and then recorded
and rehearsed – which I’d never done ever. The only thing that I’ve ever
done that’s like this is when I would demo at home. I will write songs,
using a recording device for the process of writing. I’ll write out lyrics
and be singing, but I’ll still kind of have to read lyrics off the sheet
since I just wrote it and didn’t remember it yet. Whatever is going down
on the tape is what I put as my first impression of the song. I actually
have a knack for that.
I’ve had a hard time sometimes with demos
as a vocalist because I want to sort of feel like I know how to sing
the song and know what I’m doing. Sometimes there’s something sort of
missing and in trying to find it, there’s something in there that’s
more exciting. I’ve had producers over the years tell me that some of
my demo performances were better. I used some of that on the album.
There’s certainly a freshness to every vocal on it that’s not like something
rehearsed or over-rehearsed.
I actually had to rehearse quite a bit once
the album was finished. I just wanted to get used to performing the
songs. I did the whole album at several shows on the tour, so I had
to rehearse that. The main difference is that you were writing the song
and recording the song at the same time.
In listening to Scream, I did have to
wonder how you were planning to translate the album into a stage show.
Are you going to add quite a few additional bandmates to your usual
lineup?
I’ve done it where I had just keyboard players
– 2 and then where I had 1. Basically what it is now is using some of
the synth tracks and backing tracks and playing to those, and then having
guitars sort of mimic synth parts and just replay those parts. Then
the drums are just live and we’ll have sort of a reproduction of what’s
recorded. That’s been the best way. There’s something about it, too,
that it translates really well. The feeling of the song and the feeling
of the album come through, but it’s also about a band playing. Therefore
I can go in and out of new and old material pretty much effortlessly,
and it’s not weird at all.
That was my only concern in this whole process.
How am I going to bring this live and mix it up with my old material?
Being able to do what I like to do, which is like a 2-and-a-half-hour
set, how am I going to get in and out of it? I came up with a lot of
ideas before I tried it. One was that I could do an acoustic set where
I could just play lots of new music and mix it up. You can get in and
out of anything with that. But when we started playing, not only was
it not a problem, it’s actually become this huge bonus to the live show.
It’s really dynamic and it’s a new level sonically and rhythmically.
To me, it’s just kind of broadened my live set to where I’m the happiest
that I’ve ever been.
You’re probably not looking too far
ahead with the new album just being released, but have you reflected
on your next possible move? Is it possible that you might even push
the envelope further by exploring more new musical genres?
Yeah, I’ve already had a couple of ideas
of what I would do next. At the time I’m focused on the album, so I
can’t make any predictions – but I will take this experience me wherever
I go.
Interview by Amy Kelly
Ultimate-Guitar.Com © 2009
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